Fishing Season: Year Round (Prime March 1 - October 31)

Arkansas River - CO

Fishing Outlook & Conditions

Water Temp:

55

ArkAnglers's Tip of the Week

Earlier than normal but par for the course this spring, cased caddis are hatching on the Arkansas. These brachycentrus typically kick off in Canon City around April 15 and are well ahead of schedule this season. Anglers should be on the lookout for pockets of hatches throughout Bighorn Sheep Canyon this week. We've even had some hatches IN Salida, believe it or not. Average size on the naturals is 16 but imitations could range from 14-18 depending on the pattern. An active presentation can be advantageous compared to a dead drift when fishing a dry fly, as caddis adults are known to be animated on the water before taking flight. Soft hackle caddis pupae fished as a dropper or on the swing should also be considered to imitate the emergent phase of the insect. Don't be surprised to see small pockets of caddis hatches upstream of the bulk of the insect activity as the river warms. Generally 54 degrees in water temperature is the target for finding the leading edge of the hatch, but this season we are seeing some variance due to the early warming of the lower basin's temperatures. Warm weather through Wednesday should incite more active caddis hatches, but cooler weather later may favor baetis and midges. To make matters more intriguing are the craneflies that have also entered the arena. Averaging a #14, these large dipterans often hover right above the water's surface and can incite splashy, slashing rises from feeding trout, much like you see on hatching caddis. More widespread and more consistent than the caddis are the ongoing hatches of blue wing olive mayflies. Though the strongest hatches usually occur on cloudy afternoons, even bluebird days produce some strong, localized mayfly hatches and trout are definitely taking advantage. Regardless of weather, expect baetis nymphs to engage in behavioral drift each afternoon as they distribute through the river. These insects are best imitated by offerings in #18-20, depending on the pattern. 5x tippet is appropriate, and fluorocarbon is recommended to all subsurface offerings due to the low, clear water.

Directions open in app

Map of Arkansas River

Water Flow Data

Tidal Conditions

Orvis-Endorsed guides nearby

Royal Gorge Anglers
Breckenridge outfitters

5-Day Outlook as of 4/22/26

Mild weather for the foreseeable future.

Techniques & Tips as of 4/22/26

Dry dropper as fish move into prime foraging areas mid day. Dry flies during hatches. Nymphing on colder mornings.

Local Species Available Year Round (Prime March 1 - October 31)

  • Fish Icon

    Brown and Rainbow Trout

ArkAnglers's Recommended Fly Patterns

"Must-have" fly fishing patterns in descending order of importance:

Name: Colors: Size(s):
Pheasant Tail Natural 18-20
Extended Body Blue Wing Olive Olive 16-18
Puterbaugh Caddis Black, Ta 14-18
Soft Hackle Caddis Pupa Olive 16-18

Pheasant Tail

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ArkAnglers's Recommended Gear

Description: About Arkansas River

The Arkansas River traverses about ninety miles between its headwaters above Leadville to the point where it rolls onto the prairie near Canon City. Over that distance, it flows through a high alpine meadow, drops through steep canyons of granite boulders and Ponderosa Pine, and courses through a high desert canyon. In each environment, populations of wild brown trout inhabit a river environment that teems with mayflies, stoneflies, caddis…small wonder that the Arkansas River was named Colorado’s most popular fishery in a recent Division of Wildlife survey. Along the banks of this river sit two remarkable mountain communities – Salida and Buena Vista. ArkAnglers has fly shops in both towns and our guide service spans the entire ninety miles of river, as well high mountain lakes on the Continental Divide, tributary streams, segments of the upper South Platte River, and some mid-elevation lakes known for their burgeoning trout populations. The range of altitude and climate in the upper Arkansas River valley allows us to guide year-round, the river providing a continuous supply of aquatic foodstuffs that keep fish active even in the winter. Contact us for a complete menu of trip options or for help in planning your visit!

Nearest Airport:

Colorado Springs Airport

Hatches:

Blue wing olive nymphs drifting after noon, best hatches on cloudy afternoons. Midges everyday. Brachycentrus caddis in of Bighorn Sheep Canyon.

Best Time to Fish:

9AM - 6PM

Best Stretch:

All basins

Best Access:

Granite, Numbers, Railroad Bridge, Big Bend, Salida East, Rincon, Cotopaxi.