Fishing Season: Year Round (Prime March 1 - October 31)

Arkansas River - CO

Fishing Outlook & Conditions

Water Temp:

48

ArkAnglers's Tip of the Week

Blue wing olive hatches are growing in strength around Salida, offering increasingly good afternoon dry fly fishing, particularly on cloudy afternoons when hatches are the strongest. This combines with midge hatches, molting golden stonefly nymphs, and drifting caddis larvae to prompt greater activity from resident trout than we've seen so far this year. Fairly mild weather is in the forecast again this week. 9AM to 5PM is your best window of opportunity for productive fishing most days, when air and water temperatures are warmest and the angle of the sun will positively impact fish behavior in the river. If you have experienced an Arkansas River blue wing olive hatch before, you'll know that this event can offer some of the best dry fly fishing of the entire year. The Arkansas is known for its venerable brachycentrus "Mother's Day" caddis hatch which will begin in mid-April but seasoned local and itinerant fishermen have recognized the incredible mayfly activity preceding these caddis hatches, all the while enjoying far less traffic and competition on the river. Expect fish to be close to deeper winter water, though they are beginning to venture into nearby transitional areas that are often much shallower (~2-3' in depth) to seek food. Work water slowly and methodically, relying on multi-nymph rigs in deep water with a fair amount of weight to ensure your flies achieve the appropriate depth for where fish are holding. In shallower areas, we are seeing good results moving to a dry dropper rig. Midge and caddis larvae are key before lunchtime, with midge pupae critical forage after noon. We've also seen a dramatic increase in blue wing olive nymph activity in these weeks prior to their emergence. Nymphs will grow darker as they mature are now drifting consistently each afternoon preceding their hatch. Anglers should carry dun and emerger imitations around a size #18. The best opportunities to fish a blue wing olive hatch are typically on cloudy days with high humidity, as it seems more insects hatch and generally rest on the water's surface for a longer duration before being able to take flight. That said, you can still see excellent hatches on sunny days here, too, so be prepared rain or shine. In addition, expect increased molting activity from resident golden stonefly nymphs making them much more vulnerable to predation. #10-14 light colored golden stonefly nymph imitations are perfect for imitating this behavior and since heavy anchor nymphs are a good way to minimize the need for split shot in sinking your rig, golden stonefly nymphs are good choices all spring. 4x and 5x leader and tippet are appropriate choices. Find warm, sunny, well-lit areas to fish when possible, as the thermal energy can make a massive difference in fish and fish food activity.

Directions open in app

Map of Arkansas River

Water Flow Data

Tidal Conditions

Orvis-Endorsed guides nearby

Royal Gorge Anglers
Breckenridge outfitters

5-Day Outlook as of 3/27/25

Partly cloudy weather over the next 10 days should make for great fishing conditions. Blue wing olive hatches are strong near Salida!

Techniques & Tips as of 3/27/25

Nymphing, dry dropper when fish move into shallower feeding areas during the heat of the day. Dry flies during a hatch.

Local Species Available Year Round (Prime March 1 - October 31)

  • Fish Icon

    Brown and Rainbow Trout

ArkAnglers's Recommended Fly Patterns

"Must-have" fly fishing patterns in descending order of importance:

Name: Colors: Size(s):
Extended Body Blue Wing Olive Olive 16–20
Pheasant Tail Nymph Natural, Olive 12-18
Zebra Midge Black, Olive, Purple 16-20
Biot Epoxyback Stonefly Golden 10-14

Extended Body Blue Wing Olive

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ArkAnglers's Recommended Gear

Description: About Arkansas River

The Arkansas River traverses about ninety miles between its headwaters above Leadville to the point where it rolls onto the prairie near Canon City. Over that distance, it flows through a high alpine meadow, drops through steep canyons of granite boulders and Ponderosa Pine, and courses through a high desert canyon. In each environment, populations of wild brown trout inhabit a river environment that teems with mayflies, stoneflies, caddis…small wonder that the Arkansas River was named Colorado’s most popular fishery in a recent Division of Wildlife survey. Along the banks of this river sit two remarkable mountain communities – Salida and Buena Vista. ArkAnglers has fly shops in both towns and our guide service spans the entire ninety miles of river, as well high mountain lakes on the Continental Divide, tributary streams, segments of the upper South Platte River, and some mid-elevation lakes known for their burgeoning trout populations. The range of altitude and climate in the upper Arkansas River valley allows us to guide year-round, the river providing a continuous supply of aquatic foodstuffs that keep fish active even in the winter. Contact us for a complete menu of trip options or for help in planning your visit!

Nearest Airport:

Colorado Springs Airport

Hatches:

Blue wing olive mayflies, midges, molting golden stonefly nymphs, caddis larvae.

Best Time to Fish:

9:00am to 5:00pm

Best Stretch:

Middle and lower basins

Best Access:

Big Bend, Salida East, Rincon, Vallie Bridge.