Fishing Season: Year Round in C&R Area (Prime: April - mid-November, mid-Jan.-March)

Yellow Breeches Creek - PA

Fishing Outlook & Conditions

Water Temp:

56

Tom Baltz/Endorsed Guide's Tip of the Week

> Please try to avoid spawning trout. > Fall colors are about peak on the Yellow Breeches watershed and leaves are coming down. That does not mean they are a constant pain in the rear, but big gusts can cause problems for periods. Most days waiting them out will be fine. They'll flow away and fishing will pick up again. > As of now (Tuesday afternoon) the Breeches is low and clear. Flies to watch for are midges, little bwo's, and assorted tan/ginger caddis in sizes 14-18. > Terrestrials are still worth a try...Ants would be my first choice. > If no luck on top, try a single nymph below a very small indicator (suspension device). Some of the jig nymphs like the Tasmanian Devil have been productive recently. The best ones seem to suggest caddis pupa and have some kind of a hot tail. The bright color seems to attract in the slightly tea colored water we have now. > Aside from avian poachers, there have been plenty of human ones in the C&R area this season. There is a phone number for Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission Regional Headquarters at Huntsdale, PA towards the bottom part of the 7 day outlook section of this report. If you care about fishing in this area PUT THIS NUMBER IN YOUR PHONE DIRECTORY AND CALL THEM WITH A REPORT AS TO WHERE/WHEN, ETC. We do have a new Waterways Conservation Officer, and he seems to be working hard. If it's a weekend or he is unavailable, information you provide can help him establish a pattern, thus using his time more efficiently. > We are getting closer to "that time", the time when wild trout will be spawning in the Yellow Breeches. This can occur anywhere along the entire length of the Breeches. If you encounter trout paired up or fresh-looking gravel patches, usually with a slight to very noticeable mound of gravel at the back edge, please try to avoid spooking for or fishing for them or stepping on the redd. > Just to remind anglers...we are now in the Extended Trout Season. That sets a reduced limit of three trout /day for those so inclined. It also limits keeping of any trout to Stocked Trout Waters only and does not include any tributaries or stream sections not specifically named as Stocked Trout Water. > ALLENBERRY is OPEN! Anglers have been parking in the gravel lot at the bottom of the hill behind the Meadow Lodge. PLEASE DO NOT PARK ON THE GRASS! WE DON'T WANT THIS AREA TO BE CLOSED!! Check them out at www.allenberry.com or call (717) 258-3211 to see what the status of dining in and lodging are. Might also consider dropping a buck or two on a sandwich or beverage at some point to thank them for parking and access. > Parking access at the traditional spot, The Run, just downstream of Boiling Springs Lake is OPEN! If you go there, watch for the new traffic patterns. There is very limited parking off of Criswell Drive. Do not get creative with parking down there! There is room for maybe, three cars. Same goes for the rest of the Breeches. Almost all of the Breeches is private property and every year we are losing access to spots that have been open for many years. Fishing is allowed by the grace of the landowners.

Directions open in app

Map of Yellow Breeches Creek

Water Flow Data

Orvis-Endorsed guides nearby

Tom Baltz

5-Day Outlook as of 11/5/25

Fishing continues to be a real challenge. The Breeches is low and clear, trout spooky and spawny, not all that interested in feeding. Of course, there are still quite a few that will take a well-placed fly. Anglers will have to experiment with techniques and flies and move around to locate feeding trout. One good bet is to fish long pools. You’ll likely see rising trout. Midges, terrestrials, and maybe little olives are bugs to watch for. When fishing along the Yellow Breeches, please DON'T LITTER! You might even consider policing the area when you are done fishing and pick up any trash left by others; the last guy in the lot gets the blame. Littering and illegal parking are the two biggest causes of landowners' posting their properties! So, anglers are asked to not be creative with parking along the Breeches! Almost all of the Breeches is private property, so all access is courtesy of the landowners. Contrary to what some anglers believe, the Yellow Breeches has not been adjudicated as being navigable. That means that any areas posted against trespass will mean "NO FISHING" by wading or otherwise, unless you want to be the test case. So, don't be that guy...If there is not obvious parking available perhaps looking for a different spot to fish is a good idea. While there are wild trout throughout the Yellow Breeches, some sections benefit greatly from supplemental stockings. For many years the Yellow Breeches Anglers have done an excellent job of stocking the C&R and other parts of the creek. If you fish the Breeches, you have likely caught some of their fish. Give something back and support them by joining the Club. Memberships are only $20 annually and are good for the calendar year. Send check to YBAC, Box 1, Boiling Springs, PA 17007-0001. Contributions to feed the fish are always welcome too. If you see anyone fishing bait or attempting to snag fish in the C&R area or elsewhere for that matter, call Southcentral Region office at (717) 486-7087. For nefarious activity of a non-fishing nature call the Pennsylvania State Police at 717-243-4121. Enjoy the fishing and please be courteous to other anglers. And if you get into some fish show us a picture but please don't put the location on Facebook!! You don't wanna be a spot burner! General information is good! It always feels best when you earn it.

Techniques & Tips as of 11/5/25

> We have mostly been fishing nymphs below one or another types of suspension devices. Target deeper areas...and don't forget to move that indicator to adjust depth! > Try nymphs with a spot of hot color on them. It could be a tail or built into the body of the nymph. > If you choose to fish nymphs, consider the New Zealand system (also see dry/dropper techniques) Try to fish it mostly upstream, rather than across stream. Foam indicators are better for cross-current presentations as they still float even with less than precise handling. > Learn to tightline the indicator, especially in faster water. Presentations are more precise and strikes more easily detected. > Use nymphs that suggest the various flies that are about to hatch. I must add here that stuff like Walt's Worms and pheasant tail jigs have been my most effective nymphs so far this season. Add some Tasmanian Devil jigs for the ginger caddis we are seeing now. > Dry/dropper combos. Trail a small wet fly, caddis pupa, mayfly type nymph, or ant pattern 12 to 20 inches behind your favorite searching dry fly pattern. ParaNymphs and caddis patterns and small Chubbies work well for this tactic... > We have also been catching a few trout on dry flies. You can watch for the tiny stuff, midges and tricos during late morning and try a larger Sz. 14 ginger/orange caddis flies especially in the evening. > It's always smart to carry a few streamers in the fly boxes. A basic selection will include a Muddler Minnow, something white like Ed Shenk's great white minnow pattern, and a dark Woolly Bugger. Fish them with an appropriately sized split shot clinched onto the leader directly above the hook eye. This is the way these flies were intended to be fished by their inventors and is a more versatile way of weighting them than a bead or conehead. Fish them like tightline nymphs.

Local Species Available Year Round in C&R Area (Prime: April - mid-November, mid-Jan.-March)

  • Fish Icon

    Wild browns

  • Fish Icon

    stocked rainbows

  • Fish Icon

    plus stocked browns below B.S.

Tom Baltz/Endorsed Guide's Recommended Fly Patterns

"Must-have" fly fishing patterns in descending order of importance:

Name: Colors: Size(s):
I Can See It Midge Fly grey, olive, black, #20-24
Elk Wing Caddis Ginger #14-16
Tunghead Hot Spot Pheasant Tail Jig N/A #12-18
Bead Head Caddis Pupa tan #14,16
Baltz's ParaNymph natural #12-20
Baltz's I.C.S.I. parachute ant black #14-16
Indicator Spinner - Trico N/A #22-24
TH Zebra Midge olive, black #20-22
Baltz's Iron X-Caddis N/A #14-16
France flies (nymphs) black, brown #16,18

I Can See It Midge Fly

These midge flies are just what the optician ordered when it matters most.

Tom Baltz/Endorsed Guide's Recommended Gear

Description: About Yellow Breeches Creek

Yellow Breeches Creek is one of the famous limestone trout streams of the Cumberland Valley in south-central Pennsylvania. Winding its way through a mixture of woodlots, farmlands and old residential or summer cottage areas for some 50 miles, its brushy, narrow upper reaches near Huntsdale rapidly gain volume from many limestone spring and freestone brook tributaries. Below the village of Boiling Springs the Breeches becomes a medium to large sized stream coursing eastward, eventually joining the Susquehanna River at New Cumberland. A low gradient stream of gentle riffles and long flat pools, good water quality and varied habitat enables the Breeches to host a broad spectrum of hatches over a virtually year-round season. Notable hatches include early black stoneflies, Hendricksons, Grannom and other caddis, sulphurs, Grey fox, assorted blue winged olives and of course, the White Fly, in August. Other mayflies from tricos to Hexagenia create fishing opportunities in addition to excellent midge and terrestrial action. Heavily stocked almost year round throughout its length, there is an extremely popular “catch and release” fishery on the Breeches between Boiling Springs and Allenberry Resort. Fishing is very good up and downstream from this area too, some stretches holding fair to excellent populations of wild brown trout.

Nearest Airport:

Harrisburg International Airport - 45 minutes

Hatches:

You might see the following... > Midges, mornings/evenings. #22-24 > Tricos, sz. 22-24. Start times will vary; 11 a.m. is approximate. Sunny days with little to no wind are best, by far. > For daytime fishing, terrestrial imitations are the deal. Ants and beetles, basically...also try sz 16/18 ParaNymphs and #14/18 tan/ginger caddis. Watch for little olives. > Tiny bwo's, #22-24, sporadic on the C&R area at Allenberry. I'm sure they are emerging elsewhere on the Breeches too. NOTE: Chasing hatches is like playing the lottery. Weather conditions are highly variable but very important to timing and intensity of aquatic insect activity. Only time on the water will allow the angler to be there when things get rolling. These reports are from observations/experiences up and down a thirty-mile stretch of stream and DO NOT necessarily apply to any given area. You may or may not see the same things as reported.

Best Time to Fish:

morning to late afternoon, but go when you can...

Best Stretch:

There are hold over stocked trout scattered throughout the length of the Yellow Breeches and fair to very good numbers of wild brown trout in the reaches upstream of US Rt. 15 to the headwaters. There are areas holding wild trout downstream of Rt. 15 too. The mile long Special Regulations area beginning just downstream of the big pool at the Ege Bridge at Boiling Springs is popular with fly fishers. > The Run parking area at the south end of Boiling Springs Lake is open and the best way to access the catch & release area. > Anglers have also been parking on the big gravel lot at the foot of the hill at Allenberry. Park against the hillside and stop up to Fairfield Hall once in a while to have a burger or a beer. Thank you Allenberry, for letting anglers park on your private properrty!!

Best Access:

There are access points scattered along the stream especially at or near bridges. Several are located in or at local parks. Please use common sense and respect land- owner's yards and property. We are losing access to the Yellow Breeches at a rapid rate! Don't be that guy! Access the Catch & Release area from the parking area on the south side of the stone bridge at the edge of Boiling Springs, or park in the redone lot at the south end of Boiling Springs Lake, near the iron furnace. Allenberry is OPEN for business. Their website is www.allenberry.com and phone # is (717) 258-3211. Anglers have been parking in the gravel lot at the bottom of the hill behind the Meadow Lodge. If you access the Yellow Breeches through the Allenberry property, you might consider checking out the restaurant for a sandwich and a beer afterwards.